The facade of a rustic-looking entry designed by Richter Architects. The building features several angled roof pieces and a coordinating covered inspection site. The paved walkway in front of the building has raised bench seating made of tumbled rock with a wooden top surface, along with small decorative trees. Photo by David Richter.

Columbus Land Port of Entry

Seamless upgrades

Project Facts

Location Columbus, New Mexico
Owner General Services Administration
Size 58,000 SF
Cost $67.9 million
Status Completed 2018
Certifications LEED Platinum

Overview

The Columbus Land Port of Entry underwent extensive renovation to address issues with increased traffic, which was impacting inspections and circulation.  This border entry point has been in operation since 1989. The renovation project included the construction of a new facility spanning approximately 14.7 acres, featuring upgraded structures, inspection canopies, processing areas, and other amenities to enhance operational efficiency, and was constructed without interrupting service.

The modern interior of the new pedestrian inspection center is bright and white, flooded with ample sunlight. Pedestrians queue up between barrier tape to have their baggage and ID checked before entering the country. Designed by Richter Architects, photo by David Richter.

About the project

This port screens pedestrians, privately-owned vehicles, and commercial vehicles.  Multiple traffic flow assessments of the original design found that inspections and circulation were being impeded by the increased traffic flow. These delays were only expected to increase over the following fifteen years. The aging facility was also found to inadequately support the functional needs and advances in technology of the modern inspection process. 

At the time, the government of Mexico was upgrading their facility as well and had opted to relocate their site southeast of the original location. This decision was in response to multiple occurrences of flood damage to both the Mexican and US ports. However, the move then required a bypass road which was completed before the US port began construction.   

It was critical that the original facility remain operational during all phases of construction. Once the new facility was operational, the 4.5-acre port was demolished as part of the project scope. The new site spans approximately 14.7-acres and includes a main structure, vehicle inspection canopies and processing areas, kennels, an illegal substance vault, commercial buildings and booths, parking areas and addresses the site drainage problem.

Awards

AIA Committee on the Environment - Top Ten Green Project - 2020

GSA - Honor Award - 2020